Indian History Quiz

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Indian History Quiz

Indian History Quiz

Indian History Quiz

Indian History Quiz: Explore the Rich Carpet of India’s Past

Q. Which ancient Indian scripture is recognized as the world’s oldest text?

Ans: Rigveda.

Q. Who held the position of the first female Prime Minister of India?

Ans: Indira Gandhi.

Q. The Indus Valley Civilization is linked to which present-day countries?

Ans: Pakistan and northwest India.

Q. Who laid the foundation of the Maurya Empire?

Ans: Chandragupta Maurya.

Q. In what year did Vasco da Gama land on the coast of India?

Ans: 1498.

Q. The Battle of Plassey in 1757 marked the beginning of the supremacy of which colonial power in India?

Ans: British.

Q. Who is renowned as the ‘Father of the Indian Constitution’?

Ans: B.R. Ambedkar.

Q. Which Mughal emperor commissioned the construction of the Taj Mahal?

**Ans:** Shah Jahan.

Q. The Quit India Movement was initiated in which year?

Ans: 1942.

Q. Who spearheaded the non-violent civil disobedience movement in India?

Ans: Mahatma Gandhi.

Q. Which Indian city served as the capital of the Maurya Empire?

Ans: Pataliputra (modern-day Patna).

Q. The Battle of Panipat in 1526 resulted in the establishment of which dynasty in India?

Ans: Mughal Dynasty.

Q. Who held the position of the last Viceroy of India?

Ans: Lord Mountbatten.

Q. The Indian National Congress was founded in which year?

Ans: 1885.

Q. The first war of Indian independence occurred in which year?

Ans: 1857.

Q. Which Indian state was ruled by the Nizams?

Ans: Hyderabad.

Q. Who served as the inaugural President of India?

Ans: Dr. Rajendra Prasad.

Q. What was the name of the political party established by Subhas Chandra Bose?

Ans: Indian National Army (INA).

Q. Who founded the Sikh Empire in the early 19th century?

Ans: Maharaja Ranjit Singh.

Q. The ancient university of Nalanda was situated in which modern-day Indian state?

Ans: Bihar.

Q. The construction of the Red Fort in Delhi was commissioned by which Mughal emperor?

Ans: Shah Jahan.

Q. Who was the first Emperor of the Maurya Empire?

Ans: Chandragupta Maurya.

Q. The ‘Dandi March’ by Mahatma Gandhi protested against which British-imposed tax?

Ans:  Salt Tax.

Q. The East India Company established its first factory in India in which city?

Ans: Surat.

Q. Who earned the title ‘Iron Man of India’ for integrating princely states into the Indian Union?

Ans: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel.

Q. The renowned astronomer and mathematician who authored the ‘Aryabhatiya’ was named?

Ans: Aryabhata.

Q. The doctrine of ‘Swaraj’ or self-governance was advocated by which Indian leader?

Ans: Bal Gangadhar Tilak.

Q. Which event marked the end of the Mughal Empire in India?

Ans: The Revolt of 1857.

Q. Who was the first female ruler of Delhi?

Ans: Razia Sultana.

Q. The first battle of Panipat took place in which year?

Ans: 1526.

Q. The first Indian to win a Nobel Prize was in which field?

Ans: Literature (Rabindranath Tagore).

Q. Who founded the Vijayanagara Empire?

Ans:  Harihara and Bukka.

Q. The 1857 revolt is also known by which other name?

Ans: The Indian Rebellion of 1857.

Q. The ‘Jallianwala Bagh Massacre’ occurred in which year?

Ans: 1919.

Q. Who was the Governor-General of India during the Sepoy Mutiny?

Ans: Lord Canning.

Q. The ancient city of Mohenjo-daro was located in present-day which country?

**Ans:** Pakistan.

Q. The Battle of Haldighati was fought between which two forces?

Ans: Rana Pratap and Akbar.

Q. Who was the first woman president of the Indian National Congress?

Ans: Annie Besant.

Q. Who was the first Muslim ruler of Delhi?

Ans: Qutb-ud-din Aibak.

Q. The ‘Doctrine of Lapse’ was introduced by which British Governor-General?

Ans: Lord Dalhousie.

Q. Who was the founder of the Gupta Empire?

Ans: Sri Gupta.

Q. The queen who played a key role in the 1857 revolt and was considered the leader of the rebellion in Jhansi was?

Ans: Rani Lakshmibai.

Q. The first English factory in India was established in which year?

Ans: 1611.

Q. Who was the first Governor-General of Bengal?

Ans: Warren Hastings.

Q. The famous astronomer who accurately calculated the earth’s circumference in ancient India was?

Ans: Aryabhata.

Q. The first Indian woman to become the President of the United Nations General Assembly was?

Ans: Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit.

Q. The ‘Suez Canal’ was opened in which year, significantly impacting trade routes to India?

Ans: 1869.

Q. The Battle of Buxar in 1764 led to the victory of the British East India Company over which rulers?

Ans: Mir Qasim, Shuja-ud-Daula, and Shah Alam II.

Q. The cave paintings of Ajanta and Ellora belong to which period?

Ans: The Gupta period.

Q. The political ideology of ‘Ahimsa’ or non-violence was widely promoted by whom?

Ans: Mahatma Gandhi.

Q. The Chola dynasty was known for its advancements in which field?

Ans: Maritime trade and naval power.

Q. Who was the Viceroy of India during the partition in 1947?

Ans: Lord Mountbatten.

Q. The ancient university of Takshashila was situated in present-day which country?

Ans: Pakistan.

Q. Who founded the Indian National Army (Azad Hind Fauj) during World War II?

Ans: Subhas Chandra Bose.

Q. The first woman to become the Chief Minister of an Indian state was?

Ans: Sucheta Kripalani.

Q. Which Mughal emperor shifted the capital from Agra to Delhi?

Ans: Shah Jahan.

Q. The author of ‘Anand Math,’ a book that popularized the phrase ‘Vande Mataram,’ was?

Ans: Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay.

Q. The king who converted to Buddhism after witnessing the Kalinga War was?

Ans: Ashoka.

Q. Who was the Governor-General of India during the Sepoy Mutiny?

Ans: Lord Canning.

Q. The Mauryan Empire reached its peak under which ruler?

Ans: Ashoka.

Q. The ‘Poona Pact’ in 1932 was an agreement between B.R. Ambedkar and which Indian leader?

Ans: Mahatma Gandhi.

Q. The Indian National Army (INA) was supported by which country during World War II?

Ans: Japan.

Q. The ‘Champaran Satyagraha’ was led by Mahatma Gandhi against the exploitation of which agricultural community?

Ans: Indigo farmers.

Q. The East India Company was granted permission to establish a factory in Surat by which Mughal emperor?

Ans: Jahangir.

Q. The ‘Simon Commission’ was appointed in 1927 to report on which aspect in India?

Ans: Constitutional reforms.

Q. Who was the first female Prime Minister of India?

Ans: Indira Gandhi.

Q. The ‘Cabinet Mission Plan’ was proposed for what purpose in India?

Ans: Framework for independence and formation of a new government.

Q. The Vedic period in Indian history is known for the composition of which texts?

Ans: Vedas.

Q. Who was the founder of the Indian National Congress?

Ans: A.O. Hume.

Q. The ‘Swaraj Party’ was formed by leaders who were once part of which political party?

Ans: Indian National Congress.

Q. The Treaty of Bassein was signed between the British and which Indian ruler?

Ans: Baji Rao II.

Q. The Kakatiya dynasty was prominent in ruling which part of India?

Ans: Telangana region.

Q. The ‘Moplah Rebellion’ occurred in which Indian state?

Ans: Kerala.

Q. Who was the architect of the famous ‘Qutub Minar’?

Ans: Qutb-ud-din Aibak.

Q. The capital of the Pallava dynasty was situated in which modern-day state?

Ans: Tamil Nadu.

Q. The ‘Khilafat Movement’ was launched to protest against the end of the caliphate in which country?

Ans: Turkey.

Q. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place in which Indian city?

Ans: Amritsar.

Q. The ‘Battle of Khanwa’ in 1527 was fought between Babur and whom?

Ans: Rana Sanga.

Q. The ‘Treaty of Allahabad’ was signed in which year?

Ans: 1765.

Q. The ‘Arthashastra’ was written by which ancient Indian scholar?

Ans: Chanakya.

Q. Who was the first Indian woman to hold a cabinet post in independent India?

Ans: Rajkumari Amrit Kaur.

Q. The ‘Sepoy Mutiny’ of 1857 began from which Indian city’s garrison?

Ans: Meerut.

Q. The ‘Doctrine of Lapse’ was a policy initiated by which Governor-General in India?

Ans: Lord Dalhousie.

Q. The Saka Era in the Indian calendar begins from which year?

Ans: 78 AD.

Q. Which Mughal emperor was a great patron of arts and architecture, known for constructing the ‘Shalimar Bagh’ in Kashmir?

Ans: Jahangir.

Q. The ‘Battle of Plassey’ was fought in which year?

Ans: 1757.

Q. Who established the ‘Mughal Empire’ in India?

Ans:  Babur.

Q. The famous Indian mathematician who gave the value of pi was?

Ans: Aryabhata.

Q. Which famous Sikh guru was executed by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb?

Ans: Guru Tegh Bahadur.

Q. The ‘Revolt of 1857’ is also known as the ‘Indian…’ what?

Ans: The Indian Rebellion of 1857.

Q. Who was the first female President of the United Nations General Assembly?

Ans: Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit.

Q. The ‘Treaty of Salbai’ was signed between the British East India Company and which other power?

Ans: Marathas. 0 0 0.

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