Saddam Hussein – Biography
Saddam Hussein – Biography
Born on April 28, 1937, near Tikrit, Iraq, Saddam Hussein served as the fifth President of Iraq from 1979 until his ousting following the 2003 invasion led by the United States coalition.
Hussein’s ascent to power unfolded within the Ba’ath Party, where he assumed various roles before taking on the presidency. Under his leadership, he instituted a dictatorial regime characterized by centralized authority, the suppression of political opposition, and a harsh grip on power.
Throughout his presidency, Hussein steered Iraq through a prolonged and devastating war with Iran in the 1980s, leaving a profound impact on both nations. His invasion of Kuwait in 1990 sparked the Gulf War, prompting a coalition military intervention to expel Iraqi forces from Kuwait.
Notorious for human rights abuses, Hussein’s regime employed chemical weapons against Kurdish civilians in Halabja and ruthlessly quelled uprisings in the aftermath of the Gulf War.
Following the 2003 U.S.-led invasion, Hussein was apprehended, tried, and ultimately executed in 2006 for crimes against humanity tied to the massacre of 148 Shi’a Muslims in Dujail in 1982.
The legacy of Saddam Hussein‘s regime and his actions continues to be a topic of scrutiny and discussion, representing a complex and contentious chapter in Iraq’s history. 0 0 0.
Saddam Hussein – Biography
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